Gabatarwar Samfur
Sunan sinadarai na lysine shine 2,6-diaminohexanoic acid. Lysine shine ainihin amino acid mai mahimmanci. Tunda abun ciki na lysine a cikin abincin hatsi ya yi ƙasa sosai kuma ana iya lalata shi cikin sauƙi yayin sarrafawa kuma ya zama kasala, ana kiranta amino acid na farko mai iyakancewa.
Lysine yana daya daga cikin muhimman amino acid ga mutane da dabbobi masu shayarwa. Jiki ba zai iya haɗa shi da kansa ba kuma dole ne ya ƙara shi daga abinci. Ana samun lysine galibi a cikin abincin dabbobi da kayan lambu, kuma abun da ke cikin lysine a cikin hatsi ya ragu sosai. Lysine yana da mahimmancin sinadirai masu mahimmanci a cikin haɓaka haɓakar ɗan adam da haɓakawa, haɓaka rigakafi, rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta, haɓaka iskar oxygen, da rage damuwa. Hakanan yana iya haɓaka ɗaukar wasu abubuwan gina jiki kuma yana iya aiki tare da wasu abubuwan gina jiki. , mafi kyawun aiwatar da ayyukan ilimin lissafin jiki na abubuwan gina jiki daban-daban.
Dangane da aikin gani, lysine yana da sigogi uku: nau'in L-nau'in (hagu), nau'in D (hannun dama) da nau'in DL (racemic). Nau'in L kawai za a iya amfani da shi ta kwayoyin halitta. Abubuwan da ke aiki na L-lysine gabaɗaya shine 77% -79%. Dabbobin monogastric gaba ɗaya ba su iya haɗa lysine da kansu kuma ba sa shiga cikin transamination. Bayan rukunin amino acid na D-amino acid da L-amino acid sun zama acetylated, ana iya lalata su ta hanyar aikin D-amino acid oxidase ko L-amino acid oxidase. Ketoacid bayan deamination baya taka rawar amination, wato, deamination reaction Ireversible, sabili da haka, sau da yawa yana bayyana a matsayin kasawa a cikin abincin dabbobi.
Ayyukan samfur
1. Haɓaka girma da haɓakawa: Lysine muhimmin sashi ne na haɗin furotin kuma yana da mahimmanci musamman ga girma da haɓakar yara.
2. Haɓaka aikin rigakafi: Lysine yana taimakawa wajen kula da aikin yau da kullun na tsarin rigakafi. Yana shiga cikin samar da ƙwayoyin rigakafi kuma yana taimakawa tsayayya da mamayewar ƙwayoyin cuta.
3. Haɓaka warkar da raunuka: Lysine yana shiga cikin haɗakar da collagen kuma yana da tasiri mai kyau akan raunin rauni da gyaran nama.
4. Yana tallafawa lafiyar kashi: Lysine na taimakawa wajen sha da kuma amfani da sinadarin calcium, wanda yake da amfani wajen kiyaye lafiyar kashi.
5. Kare tsarin mai juyayi: Lysine na iya shiga cikin haɗakarwar neurotransmitters kuma yana da wani tasiri mai tasiri akan lafiyar tsarin jin tsoro.
6. Taimakawa wajen samar da L-carnitine: Lysine shine mafarin haɓakar L-carnitine. L-carnitine yana shiga cikin oxidation na fatty acid kuma yana taimakawa wajen samar da makamashi.
7. Yiwuwar amfanin zuciya: Wasu bincike sun nuna cewa lysine na iya taimakawa wajen rigakafi da magance cututtukan zuciya, amma bincike a wannan fannin bai isa ba.
Aikace-aikacen samfur
1. L-Lysine tushe ne yafi amfani da sinadirai masu kari, abinci fortifiers, amfani da su karfafa abinci lysine.
2. L-ysine tushe za a iya amfani dashi don bincike na biochemical, magani don rashin abinci mai gina jiki, asarar ci da hypoplasia da sauran alamomi, amma kuma inganta aikin wasu kwayoyi don inganta inganci.
Bayanan Samfura
Bincike | Bayani | Sakamakon Gwaji |
Takamaiman jujjuyawar gani | +23.0°~+27.0° | + 24.3 ° |
Assay | 98.5 ~ 101.0 | 99.30% |
Asarar bushewa | Ba fiye da 7.0% | 4.50% |
Karfe masu nauyi (Pb) | Ba fiye da 20 ppm ba | 7 ppm |
Ragowa akan kunnawa | Ba fiye da 0.20% | 0.15% |
Chloride | Ba fiye da 0.04% | 0.01% |
Arsenic (As2O3) | Ba fiye da 1 ppm ba | 0.3pm |
Ammonium (kamar NH4) | Ba fiye da 0.10% | 0.10% |
Sauran amino acid | Ba a iya gano chromatographically | Daidaitawa |